27 Elegant Living Room Design Ideas to Transform Your Space

If you’re looking to refresh your living space, exploring different living room designs can spark inspiration and help you create an inviting atmosphere. This collection of 27 elegant living room ideas showcases a variety of styles and elements that can transform your home into a cozy retreat. From chic color palettes to stylish furniture arrangements, there’s plenty to consider as you embark on your design journey.

Scandinavian Simplicity and Functionality

In this beautiful living room, Scandinavian design shines through with its clean lines and simplicity. The neutral color palette, highlighted by soft whites and light wood tones, creates a calming atmosphere. This space invites relaxation while also being functional.

The furniture choices reflect the Scandinavian ethos of minimalism. The cozy sofas and stylish coffee table maintain a balance between comfort and practicality. Notice how the natural light floods in through the large windows, enhancing the airy vibe of the room.

Plants add a touch of greenery, bringing life into the space and connecting it with nature. The use of textures, like the knitted throw on the sofa and the soft rug underfoot, creates warmth without cluttering the design.

Overall, this living room embodies Scandinavian simplicity and functionality, making it a lovely place to unwind or entertain guests.

Bold Accent Walls for Dramatic Flair

Accent walls can transform any living space, and this image showcases how a bold color can bring life to a room. The vibrant red wall serves as the focal point, making the living room feel warm and inviting.

The sleek grey sofa contrasts nicely with the bright wall, creating a balanced look. You can see that the cushions add a layer of texture and comfort, featuring a mix of colors that tie the room together.

Artwork framed on the wall not only enhances the overall design but also adds personality. These playful pieces introduce more color and interest, making the space feel curated and thoughtful.

The wooden floor and layered rug bring in natural elements, grounding the design while keeping the atmosphere cozy. Elements like the side table and plant complement the modern aesthetic, making the room a perfect spot for relaxation.

Incorporating an accent wall like this can be an easy way to make a statement in your living room. It encourages creativity and allows for personal expression through color and decor choices.

Cozy Modern Farmhouse Vibes

The living room featured in this image embodies the cozy modern farmhouse aesthetic beautifully. With its high wooden ceilings and warm tones, it creates an inviting atmosphere perfect for relaxation.

The mix of natural materials, like the wooden floors and rustic furniture, adds a touch of charm. The spacious layout allows for easy movement while maintaining a sense of intimacy.

Comfort is key here, as seen in the plush sofa adorned with decorative pillows. The wooden coffee table serves as a functional centerpiece, inviting gatherings for coffee chats or game nights. A woven rug underfoot brings texture, grounding the room.

Natural light floods in through the large windows, enhancing the airy feel. The greenery from the potted plant adds a refreshing touch, connecting the indoors with the beauty of nature outside. Overall, this living room is a great example of how to blend comfort with style, creating a warm and welcoming space.

Classic Elegance with Traditional Furnishings

This living room beautifully showcases classic elegance through its traditional furnishings. The rich color palette and exquisite details make it a warm and inviting space.

The plush upholstered chairs feature intricate floral patterns, inviting you to sit and relax. Their design offers a nod to classic styles while maintaining comfort.

A dark wood coffee table sits in the center, grounding the room with its timeless appeal. It complements the ornate decor on the walls, which are adorned with portraits in elaborate frames. These artworks add character and history to the space.

The room is illuminated by a lovely chandelier, casting a soft glow that enhances the cozy atmosphere. Nearby, a bookshelf filled with books and decorative items adds both functionality and charm.

Overall, this living room exemplifies how traditional furnishings can create a sophisticated yet welcoming environment. Every detail, from the choice of colors to the arrangement of furniture, contributes to its classic elegance.

Sophisticated Monochrome Aesthetic

In this elegant living room design, the monochrome aesthetic creates a harmonious and calm atmosphere. The use of black and white tones establishes a clean and modern look. Each piece in the room complements the others, forming a cohesive visual experience.

The sleek furniture, including the black leather sofa and armchairs, adds a touch of sophistication. The minimalist coffee table and round side table enhance the open feel of the space. Every element serves a purpose while contributing to the overall aesthetic.

The shelving units on either side of the fireplace provide both style and function. They showcase decorative items and books, adding personality without overwhelming the simplicity of the design. The subtle lighting accentuates the clean lines and textures in the room, creating a warm ambiance.

This living room demonstrates how a monochrome palette can offer versatility. It allows for easy integration of various decorative elements, making it a delightful space for relaxation or entertaining guests.

Vintage Finds in a Contemporary Setting

In this living room, the blend of vintage and contemporary design elements creates a cozy yet sophisticated atmosphere. The room features a modern gray couch paired with classic wooden chairs, showcasing how vintage finds can enhance a contemporary space.

The coffee table in the center is a striking piece, combining a sleek black top with a gold frame, providing a stylish contrast to the light tones of the furniture. It acts as a functional centerpiece, perfect for holding books or a warm cup of coffee.

Art plays a crucial role in this design. The large painting on the wall draws the eye and adds interest. It’s framed in a way that feels timeless yet fresh, echoing the vintage aesthetic while seamlessly fitting into modern decor. The smaller artwork around it adds layers of personality and invites conversation.

A few well-placed plants inject life into the space, bridging the gap between indoor comfort and the natural world. The fireplace, with its stone facade, adds warmth, making it an inviting spot to gather during chilly evenings.

Overall, this living room exemplifies how incorporating vintage finds into a contemporary setting can create a unique and stylish environment that feels both lived-in and curated.

Art Deco Influence with Glamorous Touches

The living room showcased here is a wonderful blend of Art Deco style with modern elegance. The striking geometric patterns on the feature wall immediately draw the eye, creating a bold focal point that defines the space. This design choice pays homage to the iconic Art Deco movement, known for its luxury and sophistication.

Rich textures and materials enhance the glamorous vibe. The use of sleek, dark stone and gold accents adds depth and a touch of opulence. Pairing these elements with lighter furnishings, like the cream sofa, helps to balance the room. It’s all about creating contrast, making the space feel both inviting and stylish.

Attention to detail is crucial in this design. The decorative wall sconces not only illuminate the room but also serve as artistic pieces in their own right. Their intricate designs complement the overall aesthetic, embodying the spirit of Art Deco while maintaining a contemporary feel.

The choice of accessories, like the floral centerpiece on the coffee table, adds a pop of color and freshness to the room. It’s a small but impactful detail that enhances the overall look without overwhelming the space. The plush area rug beneath contributes warmth and comfort, tying the entire room together beautifully.

Incorporating Art Deco influences into your living room can create a chic and timeless atmosphere. By blending classic elements with modern touches, you can achieve a design that’s both stylish and comfortable for everyday living.

Minimalist Chic with a Neutral Palette

This living room showcases a beautiful blend of minimalist design and a neutral color scheme. The soft tones create a calm atmosphere, making it an inviting space for relaxation.

The large window allows natural light to flood the room, enhancing the light wood flooring and warm textures. A simple yet stylish lamp adds a touch of elegance without overwhelming the space.

The furniture selection is equally thoughtful. The sofas have clean lines and are adorned with subtle accent pillows, keeping the look cohesive. A round coffee table in the center complements the overall design, offering functionality while maintaining simplicity.

In the corner, a potted plant introduces a hint of greenery, breaking up the neutral palette with a fresh touch. It’s a perfect way to incorporate nature indoors, promoting a serene environment.

Overall, this minimalist living room embodies chic elegance, proving that less can indeed be more. It’s a space that inspires calm and comfort, ideal for any home.

Luxurious Textures for Comfort and Style

This elegant living room showcases a blend of comfort and style through its thoughtful use of textures. The plush, tufted sofa invites relaxation, creating a perfect spot for lounging or entertaining guests. Soft, muted colors fill the space, making it feel warm and inviting.

The coffee table, with its sleek design, contrasts beautifully with the soft, shaggy rug underneath. This combination not only adds depth but also emphasizes the playful interaction of textures. The addition of a cozy throw and decorative pillows enhances the comfort level, ensuring that this space is both stylish and functional.

Artwork plays a crucial role in the overall ambiance, with a vibrant piece that draws the eye and sparks conversation. The subtle greenery adds a refreshing touch, completing the overall look. Each element in this room comes together to create a harmonious environment, perfect for unwinding or entertaining.

Open Concept Design with Flowing Spaces

The open concept design in this living room beautifully connects different areas of the home, creating a seamless flow. The spaciousness invites natural light through large windows, making the space feel bright and airy.

Comfort is key here, with a cozy sofa and armchairs that encourage relaxation. The choice of soft, muted colors mixed with pops of earthy tones adds warmth and depth. A stylish coffee table sits at the center, perfect for gathering around with friends or family.

Transitioning effortlessly into the dining area, the wooden table and modern chairs complement the living space. This arrangement not only promotes interaction but also enhances the overall aesthetic. Each piece in the room is thoughtfully placed, contributing to a harmonious design.

Adding a touch of greenery with potted plants brings life to the environment, making it feel more inviting. The understated decor allows for personal touches, allowing you to make the space uniquely yours.

Nature-Inspired Elements and Greenery

This living room beautifully embraces nature-inspired elements, creating a serene atmosphere. The use of greenery is striking, with lush plants positioned around the space, inviting a sense of the outdoors inside.

The light color palette and natural wood flooring complement the vibrant green leaves. The plants not only enhance the aesthetic but also promote better air quality, making the space feel fresh and lively. A simple, round coffee table made of natural wood serves as a central piece, providing a cozy spot for gatherings.

The arrangement of the furniture is both functional and inviting. Soft pillows on the sofas add comfort, while the gentle touch of a throw blanket adds warmth. This balance of style and comfort is key in creating an inviting living room.

Additionally, the bright natural light flooding the room enhances the overall ambiance, highlighting the beauty of the plants. Consider incorporating similar nature-inspired elements into your living space to create a peaceful retreat.

Eclectic Mix of Patterns and Colors

This living room is a delightful showcase of an eclectic mix of patterns and colors. The bold pink and green stripes on the sofa create a playful vibe, inviting you to relax and enjoy the space. The contrasting textures and prints, like the floral patterns on the armchair, bring a cozy touch that adds character to the room.

On the walls, framed photographs and colorful artwork provide visual interest and reflect personal stories. The bright landscape painting above the fireplace draws the eye and adds warmth, harmonizing beautifully with the earthy tones of the furniture.

The use of various colors, from the warm wooden tones of the floor to the bright accents on the side tables, creates a cheerful atmosphere. Potted plants introduce a refreshing element, enhancing the room’s liveliness while promoting a connection with nature.

This blend of styles and hues not only showcases individual tastes but also encourages creativity in home decor. Embracing an eclectic approach can transform any living space into a vibrant and inviting haven.

Cultural Accents with Global Inspirations

In this living room design, cultural accents shine through, bringing a sense of global inspiration right into your home. A beautifully styled sofa is adorned with colorful pillows, each telling its own story through patterns and textures. These throw pillows create a warm and inviting atmosphere, perfect for cozy gatherings or quiet evenings.

The artwork on the walls is particularly eye-catching. Framed maps of different continents hang proudly, sparking curiosity and conversation. They invite you to explore different cultures and places, reminding you of the vast world outside. This thoughtful choice of decor adds depth and character, making the space feel personal and well-traveled.

The central coffee table serves as a functional piece but also enhances the cultural theme. With a simple design, it showcases a few decorative items, perhaps a small plant or a unique vase, that harmonize with the overall look. The woven area rug underfoot adds warmth and texture, grounding the design while connecting various elements together.

This living room beautifully illustrates how cultural accents can transform a space. By incorporating elements from around the world, you create an environment that is not only stylish but also rich with stories and inspirations.

Contemporary Art Display as Focal Point

In the realm of elegant living room design, a contemporary art display can truly serve as the centerpiece of the space. The featured image beautifully illustrates this concept. The three-panel artwork captures attention with its bold colors and striking designs. The vibrant oranges and deep blacks contrast nicely against the soft, neutral wall, making the art pop.

The arrangement of furniture complements the art display effortlessly. A light-colored sofa invites relaxation, while decorative cushions add a touch of warmth. The coffee table, with its smooth, round shape, balances the angularity of the artwork, creating visual harmony.

Natural light pours in through large windows, highlighting the artwork and enhancing the overall atmosphere. This lighting not only elevates the art but also creates an inviting environment. Adding a few green plants in the corner brings in a refreshing element, connecting the indoor space with nature.

Incorporating contemporary art into your living room design not only makes a statement but also reflects personal style. Whether you choose bold pieces or subtle tones, the key is to ensure that the art resonates with the space and with you.

Sustainable Design with Eco-Friendly Materials

In today’s world, creating a living room that is both stylish and sustainable is easier than ever. This image showcases a living space that beautifully illustrates how eco-friendly materials can enhance design.

The furniture here features natural wood finishes, which not only contribute to a warm aesthetic but are also sourced from sustainable forests. The light wooden tones complement the overall light and airy feel of the room, making it inviting.

Plants are prominent in this design, bringing a touch of nature indoors. They help purify the air and create a calming atmosphere. The use of woven baskets for storage adds a rustic charm and is a great way to incorporate natural materials.

The cozy seating area is adorned with textiles that are likely made from organic cotton or recycled materials. This choice not only benefits the environment but also adds texture and comfort to the space. A simple, round coffee table made from reclaimed wood stands as a centerpiece, showcasing the beauty of repurposed materials.

Overall, this living room exemplifies how sustainable design can be chic and functional. By choosing eco-friendly materials, you not only make a positive impact on the planet but also create a home that feels good to live in.

Elegant Lighting Fixtures to Enhance Ambiance

The image showcases a modern living room designed with elegance and comfort in mind. The lighting fixtures play a crucial role in setting the mood of the space. These geometric pendant lights hang gracefully, providing both functionality and style. The warm glow from the bulbs adds a cozy touch, perfect for relaxing or entertaining.

The choice of lighting style complements the minimalist decor. With a neutral color palette on the walls, the light fixtures stand out without overwhelming the room. They create a focal point that draws the eye upward, enhancing the overall sense of height in the space.

In addition to the pendant lights, the floor lamp beside the sofa adds another layer of warmth. It provides a softer light, ideal for reading or creating a relaxed atmosphere. This combination of lighting options allows for versatility, making it easy to adjust the ambiance to fit any occasion.

Incorporating elegant lighting fixtures, like those pictured, is a simple way to elevate your living room design. Whether you prefer a contemporary look or something more traditional, the right lighting can truly transform the feel of the space.

Layered Lighting for Versatile Spaces

Layered lighting is essential in creating a living room that feels both inviting and functional. In the image, we see a living room that beautifully showcases this concept. The ambient lighting from the ceiling creates a warm glow, while the spotlights focus on artwork, adding depth and interest.

Natural elements, like the plant in the corner, are complemented by the warm tones of the light. This combination not only brightens the area but also brings a sense of calm. The carefully chosen light fixtures, including the ceiling fan, blend seamlessly with the overall decor, making the room feel cohesive.

The furniture arrangement invites conversation, with soft seating that encourages relaxation. A coffee table in the center anchors the space, providing a place for drinks or books. Together, these elements create a versatile area that adapts to both casual gatherings and quiet evenings in.

Elegant Curtains to Frame the View

Curtains are more than just functional items; they can truly enhance the look of your living room. The elegant curtains in this image drape beautifully, creating a warm and inviting atmosphere. Their soft, neutral tones complement the furniture, allowing the space to feel cohesive.

The way the curtains frame the large windows is worth noting. They draw your eye to the outside view, making it a part of your interior design. This seamless connection between the indoors and outdoors can transform how you experience your living space.

Moreover, the layering of the curtains adds depth. Sheer panels allow light to filter in while offering a sense of privacy. It’s a perfect balance, especially in a cozy area where you want to relax or entertain.

Choosing the right curtains can elevate your design game. Think about textures and fabrics that resonate with your style. Whether you prefer something flowing or structured, the right choice can make your living room feel complete.

Bold Furniture Choices for a Statement Look

In this elegant living room, bold furniture choices create a warm and inviting atmosphere. The standout pieces are the blue and orange sofas, which add a splash of color to the space. These vibrant hues contrast nicely with the muted wall tones, making the room feel lively yet sophisticated.

The coffee table in the center is a simple yet effective design, combining wood and metal. It complements the other furniture while serving as a practical hub for gatherings. Surrounding the coffee table are various accent pillows that add texture and comfort, enhancing the overall aesthetic.

Natural light pours in through the large window, illuminating the room and creating a cozy ambiance. The tall curtains provide a touch of elegance, framing the window beautifully. Indoor plants add a refreshing element, bringing life into the space.

This living room demonstrates how bold furniture choices can make a significant impact. By selecting pieces that stand out, you can create a unique and inviting environment that reflects your personal style.

Decorative Mirrors to Create Depth

Decorative mirrors are a fun way to add depth and character to your living room. In the image, two beautifully framed mirrors hang on the wall, reflecting light and creating a sense of openness.

The design of these mirrors complements the elegant style of the room. Their gold frames add a touch of sophistication, drawing the eye and enhancing the overall decor. When placed strategically, mirrors can make a space feel larger and brighter, which is especially helpful in smaller rooms.

Notice how the natural light streaming in from the window bounces off the mirrors. This effect not only brightens the room but also adds a layer of warmth. A well-placed mirror can turn a simple space into a more inviting, cozy atmosphere.

Incorporating mirrors in your living room is all about balance. You want to ensure that they complement your existing furniture and decor without overwhelming the space. The arrangement of the sofa and decorative elements around the mirrors in the image creates a harmonious flow.

Functional Layouts for Family Gatherings

When designing a living room for family gatherings, the layout plays a crucial role. This image beautifully illustrates how to create a space that encourages conversation and connection. The arrangement of the furniture allows everyone to engage comfortably.

Two sofas face each other, creating a cozy atmosphere conducive to chats. The round coffee table in the center is perfect for snacks and drinks, making it accessible to all. The addition of smaller side tables provides extra surface area without crowding the main area.

The warm wood tones and soft textiles add a welcoming touch to the room. The plants in the corners bring a fresh vibe, enhancing the overall comfort. Natural light floods the space, making it feel open and inviting. This harmonious design is ideal for family gatherings, where comfort and functionality blend seamlessly.

Personalized Gallery Wall for Unique Expression

A personalized gallery wall can transform your living room into a reflection of who you are. This space showcases a beautiful arrangement of photos and art, offering a glimpse into cherished moments and artistic tastes. The mix of frames—some in black, some in warm wood—adds an inviting contrast that draws the eye.

The wall features a variety of images, from family portraits to artistic sketches, creating a unique story. Each piece is carefully chosen, suggesting a personal connection and a sense of nostalgia. The neutral color palette of the room, paired with the colorful artworks, ensures the gallery wall stands out without overwhelming the space.

In front of the wall, a cozy sofa invites you to sit down and admire the artistry. Complementing the wall are decorative elements like the soft throw blanket and textured cushions, enhancing the comfort of the living area. This thoughtful arrangement encourages creativity and conversation, making it the heart of the home.

Textured Rugs to Define Spaces

Textured rugs play a crucial role in defining spaces within a living room. In the featured image, you can see how different rugs help separate areas for conversation and relaxation. The combination of textures adds depth and interest to the room.

The plush rug in a neutral tone contrasts beautifully with the intricate pattern of the blue rug underneath the coffee table. This layering not only enhances the aesthetic but also creates a cozy atmosphere. It’s inviting, making you want to sink into the sofas or enjoy a good book.

Notice how the rug shapes the layout. It helps to ground the furniture, making the arrangement feel more intentional. The two rugs work together harmoniously, showcasing how texture can enhance a living space.

Don’t forget the addition of plants and decor pieces, which complement the rugs. They not only add greenery but also bring life to the room, making it feel more welcoming. This image illustrates how thoughtful design choices, like textured rugs, can transform a simple living area into a stylish and functional space.

Customized Built-ins for Optimal Storage

In the heart of a stylish living room, customized built-ins serve as both functional storage and a design focal point. This image showcases a rich, dark wood unit that seamlessly integrates with the overall aesthetics of the space. Built-ins are an excellent way to maximize storage while keeping the room organized and clutter-free.

The shelves are thoughtfully arranged to hold books, decorative items, and even a few plants, adding a touch of life to the design. In addition, the lower cabinets provide ample space for storing everyday essentials, ensuring that everything has its place.

By incorporating built-ins, you not only enhance the room’s functionality but also add a personal touch. Whether you choose open shelving or closed cabinets, these features help create a tailored look that reflects your style. Plus, they make it easy to change up decor seasonally, keeping the space feeling fresh and inviting.

This living room effectively balances comfort and style, making it a perfect area for relaxation or entertaining. The combination of seating options, like the cozy sofas and unique coffee tables, complements the built-in design, creating a harmonious and welcoming environment.

Comfortable Seating Arrangements for Relaxation

The living room in the image showcases a warm and inviting atmosphere. With a careful arrangement of seating, it invites relaxation and conversation. The combination of a spacious sofa and armchairs creates an ideal spot for family gatherings or a quiet evening with a book.

The color palette is soothing, featuring soft neutrals complemented by vibrant accent pillows. These colorful additions not only enhance the visual appeal but also contribute to a cozy setting. The textured fabric of the cushions invites you to sink in and enjoy a moment of comfort.

A stylish coffee table sits at the center, adding functionality. It holds decorative items and books, perfect for casual browsing while sipping coffee or tea. The natural wood flooring adds warmth and complements the overall design, making it feel homey and welcoming.

This living room also benefits from good lighting. A tall floor lamp provides a soft glow, enhancing the space during evening hours. The artwork on the wall adds character, drawing the eye and sparking conversation among guests. Overall, this arrangement not only prioritizes comfort but also balances aesthetics with practicality.

Smart Home Technology Integrated Seamlessly

In today’s world, living rooms are becoming more than just a place to relax. They are evolving into smart hubs that integrate technology with style. The image showcases a beautifully designed living room that embraces this trend.

The warm wood paneling creates a cozy atmosphere, perfectly complemented by the sleek, modern furniture. The large television mounted on the wall blends seamlessly with the design, highlighting how technology can enhance a space without overwhelming it. You can easily picture controlling the lighting or the TV with just a tap on your smartphone.

The coffee table in the center is not only functional but also adds a touch of elegance to the room. It invites gatherings and serves as a space for snacks or entertainment. This setup encourages a lifestyle where convenience meets comfort.

Large windows usher in natural light, further enhancing the welcoming vibe of the room. The integration of smart home technology allows you to adjust the ambiance effortlessly, whether you’re in the mood for a movie night or a quiet evening.

Seasonal Decor Changes for Freshness

Seasonal decor changes can breathe new life into your living room. In the image, we see a bright and airy space, which is ideal for incorporating seasonal touches. The soft colors, cozy seating, and natural light create a welcoming atmosphere.

For spring, think fresh flowers and pastel accents. You could swap out throw pillows for lighter hues and add a vase filled with tulips or daisies. In summer, consider bringing in vibrant colors like yellows and greens, perhaps with some citrus-themed decor.

As fall arrives, warm tones and cozy textures can be introduced. A knitted blanket draped over the sofa or autumn leaves in a decorative bowl can enhance the seasonal feel. Finally, winter invites a more subdued palette with hints of silver or gold, and perhaps some seasonal candles to create warmth.

Experimenting with these changes keeps your living room feeling fresh and inviting throughout the year, making it a place where you love to spend time.

Architectural Details that Add Character

This living room showcases a lovely blend of architectural elements that create a warm and inviting atmosphere. The high, sloped ceiling with exposed wooden beams adds a touch of rustic charm, making the space feel airy yet cozy. The decorative molding around the ceiling also contributes a refined elegance, drawing the eye upwards.

The fireplace serves as a focal point, framed by classic columns that enhance the room’s sophisticated vibe. A piece of art above the mantle adds a modern twist, combining traditional architecture with contemporary flair. The large windows allow natural light to flood the room, bringing out the rich tones of the hardwood floor.

Furniture choices, like the plush sofa and wooden coffee table, complement the architectural details beautifully. A few thoughtful accessories, such as plants and decorative items, add life and warmth to the overall design. Each element works together harmoniously to create a living room that feels both stylish and comfortable.

Outdoor-Inspired Spaces for Fresh Air

This living room beautifully blends indoor comfort with outdoor vibes. Large windows allow natural light to flood in, creating a bright and airy space. The design invites the lush greenery outside, making you feel like you’re part of nature even when inside.

The choice of furniture adds to the relaxed atmosphere. Wicker chairs provide a casual touch, perfect for lounging with a book or enjoying a cup of coffee. The soft seating and cozy pillows on the modern sofa create a welcoming place for gatherings.

Adding plants not only enhances the decor but also improves air quality. The round coffee table showcases fresh fruits, encouraging a healthy lifestyle. This setup is ideal for those who appreciate a calm and serene environment.

Overall, this living room design illustrates how to create a space that feels open and inviting, fostering a connection with the outdoors. Whether you’re entertaining guests or simply relaxing, it’s a delightful spot to unwind and enjoy the fresh air.